Africa

Ethiopia and Somaliland Seek EU Funds For Berbera Corridor

March 7, 2011   ·   19 Comments

berbera
Yemeni ship in Berbera

Berbera - Somaliland

ADDIS ABABA — The government of Ethiopia and Somaliland are trying to solicit fund from the European Union (EU) for the construction of the road that connects Ethiopia with Berbera, the Somaliland port.

Samson Wondimu, corporate communications head with the Ethiopian Roads Authority, told The Reporter that the Ethiopian and Somaliland governments were trying to secure the funds from the EU that would be used to rehabilitate the 245 km long Togochale (boarder town)-Berbera road. Some 50 kms from the Ethiopian border, the road is rough and the asphalt road begins near the capital city, Hargeissa and goes up to Berbera.

Officials of the EU were not immediately available for comment. A diplomat at the Somaliland’s Consulate in Addis Ababa told The Reporter that there are still ongoing negotiations between Somaliland, Ethiopia and the EU over the rehabilitation of the Berbera corridor. “Things are progressing,” the diplomat said.

The ageing asphalt road from Hargeissa to the port is in a very poor condition and it needs urgent rehabilitation. Berbera is an alternative gateway to Ethiopia. Mostly food aid is imported via Berbera to Ethiopia. But the Ethiopian government plans to import parts of the country’s import via Berbera. The port also needs to be developed and it needs a substantial amount of investment.

With the view of using the Berbera Port, the Ethiopian government is developing the infrastructure along the Berbera corridor. Samson said the government is finalizing work on the Jijiga-Togochale 67 km. road construction project launched three years ago. The contractor, a local construction firm, Akir Construction, is expected to finalize the work after two months.

Samson said Somaliland has good diplomatic and trade relations with Ethiopia adding that the new road will enhance bilateral trade between the two Countries.

By Kaleyesus Bekele

Source The Ethiopian Reporter | 7 March 2011

additional information (developing story): Somalilandpress, we will post the full story once we receive more information from the Foreign Affairs department.

The Somaliland government plans to privatize the port and currently is holding discussions with Chinese firms. The Somaliland Foreign Minister, Dr Mohamed Abdullahi Omar is currently in Beijing, China, for the last four days. Barrier his visit to China, he was in the Ethiopian capital where he held talks with Ethiopian officials over the port and other key areas including security. Both governments are pushing for foreign firm to invest in the port. According to sources close to the government a number of firms expressed interest including the Hong Kong based, Hutchison Port Holdings (HPH), France’s Bolloré Africa Logistics and Holland-based, APM Terminals.

The first phase of the project, already approved by the EU, will be to conduct a study on how to develop the Berbera Corridor, a 850 km road. According to the foreign minister, Berbera Corridor will be connected to the North-South Corridor (Cairo-Gaborone highway).

The second phase will be finding a reliable contractor for the job and investors. At the moment, its at the second phase and both Ethiopia and Somaliland have been in talks with a Chinese firm in Addis Ababa that is already constructing roads and highways in Ethiopia.

The Chinese seem to be more proactive than the Western firms. The current trip by the foreign minister to Beijing will be the fourth such talks between Somaliland and Chinese investors in the last year alone.

The President, Mr Ahmed Mohamed Silanyo might also fly to Beijing according to sources close to the government.

The current talks are four-way discussion between Somaliland-Ethiopia and EU, Somaliland-Ethiopia and China.

Berbera port sits on a strategic location along the red sea and plans to become a major port in the region for Somaliland, Ethiopia, South Sudan and Somalia.

The current government has an aggressive foreign policy and foreign investment. It plans to rehabilitate roads between Berbera and Togwachale, Berbera and Hargeisa airports and the port it self to improve its network and connection with neighboring countries. So far it has secured $10 million to rehabilitate the airports from the Kuwaiti government (see Somaliland Receives USD 10Million for airports upgrade
).

We will keep you posted as we receive more information on the minister’s trip to Beijing.

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Readers Comments (19)

  1. boqoljireh says:

    Well done Somaliland government, this is what we have been waiting for quite a long time. People of Somaliland will see the change they sought in few years, and people like me who are in Diasporas will come and share the progress. Each and every one of those who longed for change have now feel good and see the light at the end of the tunnel. I dream my country will catch up those who progress while we have been struggling to free our country from dictators. i foresee, the prospect of having traveling from Hargeisa to the beautiful mountains of East Somaliland and encounter those of my countrymen and woman whom the barer of poverty and lack of progress has kept us apart. It is not far away as far as I can see. God bless Somaliland and its new government.

  2. Yonis says:

    We welcome the news. Its a win-win situation for Somaliland and friendly Ethiopia. Unlike Djibouti, which heavily relays on the port and will charge uncompetitive rates, Somaliland will be flexible and develop other alternatives to earn more income and eventually will decrease the fees on the port as its dependence on the port income decreases.

    Once Somaliland gets the investment, it will use that fund to develop other sources of income, it has gas and oil reserves, it will also connect the Somali state of Ethiopia oils to Berbera, it will also connect South Sudan pipelines to Berbera.

    We welcome our clients (Ethiopia and South Sudan) and our business should be one based on fairness, equality, mutual respect and one open to negotiation and dialogue.

    This is over all good step for Horn of Africa. Somaliland plans to build a railway from Berbera to Jigjiga too with EU support. Its a worth investment project and it will be lucrative considering Ethiopia is the second populus nation in Africa and one with growth of 13% P/A.

    • Ethioboy says:

      I couldn't find a better way to express my idea than u did. You have to contribute to the development of the somaliland if u are s/lander!

  3. Kayse says:

    The right thing to do is to hand it over to a foreign firm to manage it and run it. They got the experience, workforce, skills, tools and funds to make it profitable and efficient. Thats our goal. It will never be a proper port as long as its under Berbera Port Authority and the government.

    It has to be leased out for a certain period then reviewed and if agreed, extended or opened a new bidding.

    At the moment it makes about $50million, but if at full potential it can make similar revenues as the Port of Djibouti. In few years time under the right management and firm, it could surpass the Djibouti port because it can afford to be 10X bigger.

    So I suggest signing a similar contract the one between Dubai World and DJ government. Then develop Zeila port and Maid for demostic usage.

    Foreign company is very important especially since we not recognized they will cover commercial insurance for the shipment of goods and a letter of credit, since we dont have access to banks. Somaliland needs to function like a corporate rather than a "nation". Somalilanders need to become capitalists.

    • Ismahan says:

      Mr Keyse u should know capitalist isn't the answer. I will tell you why, Somaliland is located on the netirious horn of africa. That said we need a control of our assett'z. @leats the bigger share. even just a 51%. we olso need to understand we need to have the last say of our affeirs. dont you 4get we are muslim and allah owns it all.

  4. Jale says:

    The new government is excellent and the new foreign minister is on the go, from London to Beijing, Ethiopia to Denmark.

    The new foreign policy is sweating the TFG, Puntland thugs, SSC terrorists and pro Somali-weyns in Somaliland. They are still mad over his participation in the London meetings they dont understand what a major victory he achieved. He is now moving faster than any TFG and the man is a marathon runner.

    Diplomats after diplomats in Hargeisa because of this man and his policies.

    Why you think terrorism attacks against Somaliland has increased? Why do you think TFG is now using SSC thugs? Why do you think Puntland is crying about British aid?

    This is because diplomatically, Dr Omar made them all handicap. He closed all the doors on them. He is now in China he received massive reception. You going to see when he returns. He also advanced this agreement between Ethiopia and Somaliland, he is very active and very serious man. Any real Somalilander would get behind this man.

    I salute you Dr Omar!!!

  5. Ali says:

    Well done again. This goverment is only been in office for about 8months and already achieved so much that the last admininstration could not achieved in 8 years they were in office. Everyone can see the difference now including our enemies.

  6. Warya says:

    MASHALLAH keep up the good work Mr. Omar, Silanyo administration and S/Land. As for Puntland and the SSC, I believe S/Land should continue the 2 track process of speaking softly and carrying a big stick. If they want peace then alhamdullah, but if they want to insight fitnahs, conduct assasinations, and call for tribal wars then they should be killed. Fitnah is alot worse than death. Death affects a small group and ends with the death of the trouble makers. However, if fitnah is allowed to take root and grow then the result is another civil war like in the 90s.

    • hassan says:

      100% love your idea.

  7. mohamed says:

    BTW we know Kuwait has offered help to modernize the Somaliland Airports. Any other GCC
    showing interest like Kuwait willing to invest in Somaliland? ofcourse the livestock industry is
    big business which needs better developments in many different ways. There are all sorts of
    animal foods..Pigs, Snakes, The Euro could invest in pigs the Chinese Snakes the country
    is full of everything for sale. Agriculture, Fisheries. We can sell our own refuses.
    Cheers.

    • Onkod says:

      Somaliland is very close to Kuwait, UAE (Abu Dhabi emirs not Dubai), KSA and Qatar. But so far the UAE and Kuwait are assisting Somaliland in many areas. UAE is doing very well and is funding a number of projects (water development, they will arrive in the country soon).

      Kuwait is good for Somaliland.

      Somalilanders have been working and living in those GCC nations since the days they had only tents, they know we played very important role in their countries. The reason we not so called with Dubai is dubai took off in the 90s, Somalilanders were in Abu Dhabi since 1930s.

      Same as KSA but Saudi royal family is greedy he doesnt want Somaliland to shine but he respects Somalilanders. Thats why they only deport Somalis from Somalia.

      • mohamed says:

        I even heard stories the Somalilanders tribesmen in Abudhabi used to dance with the
        Alnahyan sheikhdoms in the old Palace fort of Abudhabi before the oil booms!..nowadays
        even that ancient strong bondship is no more..the recent wikileaks had some bad news about
        the Abu Dhabi scandals helping the notorious Saracens and Blackwatergate. Watchout folks
        in our contemporary world even Saints are hard to trust. But in all fairness, it might have been
        the job of one big fish sheikh the Tall military guy..What's his name?. Generally the UAE is all goody
        Goody you know. Hey Folks what about Qatar. Is it busy investing in Ethiopia and where else? Why not
        Somaliland too. Or is Qatar more closer to Somalia than Somaliland. Watchout this TFG trips!.
        One very intriguing problem..why those expatriate children born in the Arabian Peninsular GCC
        and their long residency fathers working their lifetime are not allowed to become citizens with
        citizenship rights just like the Western democracies? I strongly feel the human rights watch and all
        the IC democratic countries should explore ways to force these Arabs to change their tightened
        sponsorships of universal human rights.
        Cheers.

        • mohamed says:

          Egypt if nothing else at least helps the Somalis with Arabic Islamic education which's regarded
          highly indispensibly important one major field..Think of Azhar University and others in Egypt.
          The KSA is also equally important for as as the Royal family does not put a ban on our livestock.
          Anything is so and so.The Somalis are in the Arab League as well as real Africans too.
          Let's get educated about the world affairs we share with the much troubled world of divided
          clumsy man made ideologies in which the gullibles have no say.
          Cheers.

  8. Feysal says:

    Show me the money! I will believe it when I see it. This is no different from the skits the previous goverment has played coutless times. Should we be this gullible?

  9. abdi says:

    you dont like the truth but i will remind you this one day if Allah will inshallah bias

  10. Saleebaan Xaaji says:

    Another positive step for Somaliland. Somaliland is talking development and progress, all the other entities in the region are mired in violence and anarchy.

    • henok says:

      "all the other entities in the region are mired in violence and anarchy''? You mean even Ethiopia? the word 'all' is not safe to use.

  11. Saleebaan Xaaji says:

    No, the entities I am talking about are Somalia. I don't think Ethiopia is in anarchy.

  12. mohammed ismail says:

    the only problem we have somalilander of governance . we don't consider how we benefit from contract of firms about indigenous employment .


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